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Robotics
Robotics is the technology and knowledge that used for
design and application of robots. It’s an interdisciplinary research area:
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Mechanical
Engineering: methodologies for the study of machine in static and
dynamic situation
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Electrical
Engineering: design of sensor, actuator, interface, control algorithms
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Computer
Sciences: software, vision, intelligences
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Mathematics
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Biology
Thousands
of years, human are burdened by heavy labor. And today, there is a trend for us
to solve the problem step by step since the robot invented. By a general
agreement, a robot is a programmable machine that imitates the actions or
appearance of an intelligent creature --- usually a human. Implementation of
the robot is automatic machine device. It can accept human command, and can run
a pre-arranged program, also based on the principles of artificial intelligence
techniques to develop programs of action. Its mission is to assist or replace
human work, such as manufacturing, construction, or dangerous work:
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Industrial
robot: the carrier robot hold Lamborghini in the production line.
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Civilian
robot: help us do job in everyday life.
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Military
robot: help the army to avoid death in battle and beat the enemy
efficiently
For
the future develop, robotic engineers is designing the designing the next
generation of robot that can look, feel and act more like human. Realistic
looking robot with embedded sensors will allow robots to react more naturally
in real life.
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AI (Artificial Intelligence) & Future
Artificial intelligence is to use computers to analog and
instead of human brain. The advent of computers has made artificial
intelligence a major breakthrough. The computer can not only replace some of
the human brain function, but exceed the human brain greatly speed and
accuracy. It can not only simulate part of analysis and the comprehensive
function, but is getting to display a certain characteristics of consciousness.
It really became an extension of the human brain.
AI makes our society much richer than before. Because it
makes the same labors can produce more products within same amount of time. Also,
AI makes our world become smaller and smaller, the long distance communication
become possible. Today, production, trades, finance, education, and politics
become globalize.
On the other hand, AI also bring some hidden, the smart
phones, auto-drive cars and medical robots are coming, we are in the revolution
of AI, our life is changed by AI stealthily, it makes us enjoy the comfortable
life and forget the basic abilities, those abilities which we hardly use them
will become vestigial when humans are developing.
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3D Printing & Future
Printing is a process for reproducing text and images,
typically with ink on paper using a print press. 3D printing is a process of
making a tree-dimensional solid object of virtually any shape from a digital
model. This technology is really helpful
for to make manufacture products, because there are some products or models are
imaginative and fantastic, their structures are complex, and often have many
holes in side. Traditional machining techniques, which mostly rely on the
removal of material by methods such as cutting or drilling, because the tools
are not flexible enough to cut the material inside, even some of them can be
machines, the efficiency is very low.
Now it is achievable to produce such a complex product by 3Dprinter. The
3D printer is like a traditional printer, it is achieved using an additive
process, where continuous layers of material are laid down in different shapes,
the printer sprays heated plastic powder to form each lay, that’s why 3D
printing is a kind of additive manufacturing.
In the future, 3D printing will become more commonplace, because
the entire process produces much less waste than traditional manufacturing
where large amounts of material have to be trimmed away from the usable part.
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